Dynamic Effects of Corruption on Offshoring
Patrik Tingvall (2012)
Abstract
For international outsourcing to occur, agents from different
jurisdictions must agree on a contract. Using Swedish firm-level
data, we analyze offshoring and how a firm's choice of target
country and the dynamics of offshored volumes are affected by
corruption. The results suggest that corruption is a deterrent to
offshoring and that internationalized firms trading with many
countries use their flexibility to avoid corrupt countries.
Furthermore, firms that are able to establish long-term contracts
do so by starting small and successively deepening their
engagements.
JEL: D22; F23; L24
Keywords: corruption; offshoring;
gravity; firm-level data
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